Impacto del transporte transfronterizo de aerosoles atmosféricos debido a la quema de vegetación en la Amazonía sobre la región andina del Perú
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.26490/uncp.prospectivauniversitaria.2019.16.1034Palabras clave:
Efecto radiativo, Aerosoles atmosféricos, Amazonía, Gases de efecto invernadero, Quema de biomasaResumen
La presente investigación cuantifica, de manera aproximada, sobre los posibles orígenes de los aerosoles que se producen en la Amazonía y se dirigen hacia la region Andina del Perú, donde se concluyó que utilizando el sensor Modis del satélite TERRA se observó que la variabilidad del espesor óptico de aerosol en la provincia de Huancayo tiene un promedio de 0.3, en comparación con las estaciones De Alta Floresta, Cuiaba y Abracos es menor. Asimismo, se indica que las emisiones de aerosoles que producen en la estación húmeda son de 0.96, en comparación con la estación seca de 0.25, de la estación de Abracos. También, en las estaciones de Alta Floresta, Cuiaba y la provincia de Huancayo indican un máximo de 1, 1.2 y 0.12, respectivamente, donde demuestra que en la estación húmeda (mes de setiembre) hay un transporte de aerosoles atmosféricos hacia la provincia de Huancayo de la Amazonía de Brasil.
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